American Slavery 1606-1775 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

American Slavery 1606-1775 - Essay Example However, this also suggests that slavery was an important institution within the colonies long before the need for outside support was necessary. â€Å"Unquestionably it was a demand for labor which dragged the Negro to American shores, but the status which he acquired here cannot be explained by reference to that economic motive. Long before black labor was as economically important as unfree white labor, the Negro had been consigned to a special discriminatory status which mirrored the social discrimination Englishmen practiced against him.†2 This treatment of the black individual within the new continent began with the Spanish, expanded to the colonies as the native populations began dying out and became increasingly abhorrent in regards to denying human rights as the nation moved toward Revolutionary War. Initially, when the Spanish controlled the Caribbean islands, their interests were only in the mining of silver and gold. When the riches of the mines had been exhausted, the search for additional wealth moved inland and the Spaniards adopted a plantation based economy.3 Products from the Americas such as tobacco, cotton, cocoa and sugar were becoming increasingly popular in Europe which caused the Caribbean plantations growing these commodities to grow accordingly. The shortage of man-power to operate these ever-growing plantations required many numbers of slaves from Africa to be imported. As the Spaniards were reaping the rewards from its colonization of the Americas, their need for additional labor in the mines and plantations continued to grow. However, the local population was dwindling with the influx of disease and abuse and this, combined with Spain abolishing the enslavement of natives in the Americas in the mid 1500’s, necessitated a need to acquire Africans to fil l their labor requirements.4 In the initial phase of slavery in the

The Debate over Same Sex Marriage Essay -- Politics Political Essays

The Debate over Same Sex Marriage Legislation is deeply entrenched in language and the continual process of interpretation. Laws are created as a response to cultural and societal needs, wants and norms and are restructured and interpreted as these desires and standards change over time. The importance of the words chosen and the syntax used in order to translate society's standards into legislation are amplified over time because they are continuously deconstructed, examined, and analyzed. As these laws are applied to and challenged by society, policymakers must examine them and then change them through discourse and dialogue. As current sentiments towards marriage are changing and shifting, policymakers must begin to examine our nation's legislation that dictates how marriage works in our country. They must attempt to create a policy that is ethical and constitutional which at the same time accurately represents the majority's opinions. The issue of same-sex marriage became relevant in the recent election due to the actions of courts and local officials in both California and Massachusetts. President Bush proposed an Amendment that would limit marriage rights to only heterosexual couples in all states. Many government officials felt that this was unnecessary due to the success of the 1996 Defense of Marriage Act, which John Kerry, who would come to run against George W. Bush in 2004, spoke out against. The Act passed through both the House and Senate with resounding majorities. Because of the media attention of the same-sex marriage debate in this election year, constituents of both parties have examined the arguments that both Bush and Kerry have made for and against legislation which limits marriage rights. By examini... ... human element of the marriage debate, liberals like John Kerry can appeal to the section of the American population which is concerned with the preservation and expansion of a citizen's rights but the conservative approach of playing into the weaknesses and fears of conservative heterosexual faction of American population, they can offer a scapegoat. Many people believe this issue was brought into the spotlight in order to distract people from the deplorable condition of Bush's war in Iraq. It provided the conservative base an enemy against whom it could rally. It provided a cohesion to conservatives everywhere that was lost due to the state of the war. By examining the ways in which each candidate structured there argument considering same-sex marriage legislation, one can gain insight into the interplay between the two parties on a national and a personal level.

Campaign Objectives

The secondary objective of this campaign is to raise funds to further research into the cause of cancer in young children. The campaign will call for donations to fund research grants, facilitate research hospitals, and fund cancer programs to aid in conquering this disease. The donations will be the main source of funding for these programs and will be distributed accordingly to the appropriate destinations to ensure that nothing is squandered and that the cause will move forward.Tertiary Objective The tertiary objective of this campaign is to move the government of Canada o aid those who are suffering from children's brain cancer and to support the research of children's brain cancer as strongly as it does other cancers. Brain cancer is one of the rarest and most deadly forms of cancer, yet it does not receive hardly as much support as it should from the government, which funds research to other, more common forms of cancer.Conclusion Singling out the target audience and giving the m a message that they cannot ignore, as well as educating the general population as well can achieve these objectives. This campaign is about raising awareness and generating action, both of which will help to further push the movement to discover what causes brain cancer in young children and to eradicate it once and for all, for all generations. Primary Target Add mince The primary audience that this campaign will look to reach is males and females aged 25+ who have been affected by children's brain cancer, either within their own family or someone that they know.This is the age group that is beginning to take notice of important issues that are taking place currently, and are able to actively participate in helping certain causes that are close to them. People in this age group are also either know of people who are starting a family, beginning families of their own, or already have a family (children, nephews, etc. ). This will be a strong motivating factor for them to actively participate in this campaign.The primary target contains both males and females, as this message is for everyone to hear and participate. This target have part time jobs and are able to contribute monetarily if they feel obligated too, but they also love to share things with other people in their social media circles. This will be important to further expand the message of the campaign. This target audience is in contact with various forms of advertising every day and is kept up to date by different forms of social media as to what people in their social circles are talking about.This is an important vehicle for information to be shared and the best way to reach this demographic. There is no distinction between race, gender, sexual orientation, religion, or culture. This is an issue that does not see any of these things and neither will the campaign to end it. There is such a diverse population in Canada that everyone in some way is affected and everyone can make a difference. Prima ry Demographic Chart Characteristics Minimal Data Additional Data Age 25 + 70. % of Canada's total population Gender Male Education High School College university This target has completed high school and received at least one form of post secondary education or are currently enrolled Religion Various Race Principal Language Spoken English French Non-official Languages 59. 7% English 27. 6% French 12. 7% other Coco patio n Student Employed Retired The majority of this target group has graduated from high school and a post secondary institution and are either currently employed in their chosen field f study, or have retired from that field.Individual Income $0-$10,000 $1 0,oho + $0-10,000: Student working part-time $10,000 -F: Full and part-time workers Marital Status Single Married Living With Partner Common-Law Divorced/Separated Household Type With Children Without Children Nuclear Family Single Parents 9,389,700: The total number of families in Canada Type of Home unit Home Apart ment/Condo Residence (Dorm) Home Ownership Own Rent Monthly Rent Payments Monthly Mortgage Payments Home Location Nationwide Large Urban Centers Us burs Rural Areas Principal Shopper self Family MemberAudience As A Consumer Primary Audience Who They buy items for themselves as well as for their loved ones, family members, children, etc. What They purchase life's necessities; food, water, clothing etc. For themselves or for the people they live with. They purchase luxury items online, download movies and music wirelessly, and watch most of their television online They are aware of which brands are popular and make conscious decisions to purchase those brands They purchase items that are directly related to a cause that they are passionate about or that they feel need their support WhereThey buy their clothing either online or in specialty malls or outlets. They buy their food from various different grocery stores depending on their personal or household incomes They purchase other th ings they need for their homes at specific retailers specializing in those needs When They buy the necessities such as food when they deem it necessary (once a week, once every two weeks, etc) . They purchase expensive items when they can afford it They buy things according to specific holidays or events; birthdays, anniversaries, Christmas, etc.They make purchase from home online when hey can relax and not feel rushed, or when they have the time to physically go somewhere and buy, Why Some purchases are basic and are required for living Purchases are made on instinct when they are in need of a positive feeling or when they feel they deserve to splurge They purchase items where portions go to a cause they are sympathetic towards or believe can help make a difference. They purchase items to celebrate special occasions. How Debit and credit are the most common Cash is used when it is a smaller item or when they had the time to go to the bank and withdraw the necessary amount.Chirograp hy's Activities They are involved in social media They watch popular television shows and movies They work hard at their jobs They enjoy various leisure activities They enjoy spending time with loved ones They enjoy reading about the latest world news They ensure to spend time with their children They are health conscious Caring for a child with brain cancer Researching brain cancer and treatments Interests If they have them, their children Reading Social Media Technologically savvy High brand recognition Image conscious Their children's extracurricular activities Enjoys positive recognition Enjoys high priced commoditiesBeing part of a community World events Medical developments in the field of brain cancer Opinions Children are the future of the country Children should be nurtured and allowed to grow up to be healthy, normal adults Health Care should be more expansive Things are getting more and more expensive It is hard to make a good living now Cancer is a terrible issue and nee ds to be studied intensely Cancer in children is devastating Secondary Target Audience The secondary target audience that this campaign will reach is Canadians aged 25 + years of age who have never had any experience with children's rain cancer.These are people who have already established families and are in a position to assist in seeking an end to children's brain cancer. These Canadians may not have necessarily had any experience with children's brain cancer, but they know someone who has been affected by some form of cancer in their lifetime. They are aware of the devastation cancer can cause and have strong opinions and feelings about it. This target group is also composed of males and females (50/50), and aims to bring awareness and a call to action for those who do not have a personal experience with children's brain cancer.

Essay Ambivalence and Death in Shakespeares Hamlet

In act IV, scene III, Shakespeare addresses the play’s themes and messages; those being ambivalence and how people are one and the same in the end of life. Hamlet speaks in an eccentric riddle form but there are underlying messages communicated through Hamlet’s craziness and Claudius’ confusion. The ideas are conversed through Claudius and Hamlet and convey the morals of the drama, Hamlet. Shakespeare also takes the liberty in this section to show how diverse and opposite the characters of Claudius and Hamlet are by differentiating their literary devices. Although Hamlet and Claudius are related to one another by the law and by both of their needs to achieve self-fulfillment; In act IV, scene III, it is clearly conveyed how the†¦show more content†¦Ã¯ Å  In addition to the sentence length and the content, Shakespeare shows the distinct difference between Hamlet’s quick thinking wittiness and Claudius’ slow uncertainty. Shakespeare dictated in the script that Claudius was to talk with â€Å"[fiery quickness]† (48) during the dialogue where he is telling Hamlet off; this section of lines is inferring that Claudius’ lines have been delayed and not very powerful up to that point. In this particular scene, it is quite apparent that Claudius does not know what to make of Hamlet’s riddles. For instance, â€Å"(To the attendants) Go seek him there.† (41), states that Claudius is quite slow on the uptake. Hamlet just told Claudius that Polonius’ body was â€Å"up the stairs into the lobby† (40- 41) which was up in heaven or hell, whichever the reader chose. Since Claudius tells his servants to go find him there, it shows that he is not able to grasp Hamlet’s intended meaning, which is bi-polar opposite of Hamlet’s witty character. Another device Shakespeare crafted into the script to highlight their differences was to have Hamlet speak about the â€Å"Fat King† and the â€Å"Lean Beggar† (26). 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